MAR 18, 2026
Judicial Hellholes 2025: St. Louis and Illinois Under the Spotlight Again
For 2025, Madison and St. Clair Counties return to the Judicial Hellholes® list alongside Cook County, collectively ranked #7. Together, these three Illinois jurisdictions have developed reputations as plaintiff-friendly venues, attracting high volumes of asbestos filings, no-injury BIPA class actions, and increasingly, the same types of emerging litigation seen across the river in St. Louis—including lawsuits targeting manufacturers of medically necessary infant formula used to treat premature infants. This regional concentration of mass-tort and high-exposure litigation, coupled with the prevalence of nuclear verdicts, also contributes to St. Louis's placement as the #6 Judicial Hellhole.